> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://kb.hosting.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Configuring memcached on managed servers

> Boost performance of your site with memcached. Follow our easy step-by-step instructions to learn how to setup memcached on managed servers.

This article describes how to use [memcached](http://www.memcached.org) on the following hosting packages:

* Managed VPS

* Managed Dedicated server

* Turbo shared and reseller hosting accounts

Memcached is an open-source memory object caching system that web sites can use to help accelerate page load times. Memcached caches in RAM frequently accessed data, such as the results of API calls, database calls, and more.

Memcached can significantly help improve site performance.

## Managed VPS and Dedicated servers

Before you can use memcached on a managed VPS or Dedicated server, we must install it for you. To do this, please open a support ticket at [https://my.hosting.com](https://my.hosting.com) and request memcached for your system.

### Connection parameters

After memcached is installed, you can connect to it using the following parameters:

* **Hostname:** *localhost*
  > 👍 Tip
  >
  > Alternatively, you can use the IP address *127.0.0.1*.

* **Port:** *11211*

### Diagnostics

To verify memcached is running, you can use the *memcached-tool* program or use*telnet* to connect to memcached directly.

For example, the following commands demonstrate how to use*memcached-tool* to display general statistics for memcached, and then dump all of its stored key-value pairs:

```bash theme={null}
memcached-tool localhost:11211 stats
memcached-tool localhost:11211 dump
```

Alternatively, you can use*telnet* to connect directly to the running memcached instance. To do this, type the following command:

```bash theme={null}
telnet localhost 11211
```

To display general statistics for memcached, type `stats`. To exit, type `quit`.

### Code sample

The following PHP code demonstrates how to connect to memcached and store a key-value pair in the cache:

```
<?php

$mc = new Memcached();
$mc->addServer('localhost', 11211) or die ("Unable to connect");

echo "Server version:<pre>";
print_r($mc->getVersion());
echo "</pre>";

$tmp = new stdClass;
$tmp->str_attr = 'test';
$tmp->int_attr = rand(0,1000);

$mc->set('testkey', $tmp, 10) or die ("Unable to save data in the cache");

$result = $mc->get('testkey');

echo "Data from the cache:<pre>";
var_dump($result);
echo "</pre>";
?>
```

In this example, we store an object value ( **\$tmp** ) that contains a string value and a random number between 0 and 1000 in the **testkey** key. The key-value pair expires from the cache after 10 seconds.

For more information about how to use PHP with memcached, please visit [https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.memcached.php](https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.memcached.php).

## Turbo shared and reseller accounts

To connect to memcached on a Turbo Velocity or Turbo Nitro Web Hosting account, use the following Unix socket path. Replace ***username*** with your own account username:

**/opt/memcached/run/username/memcached-1.sock**

To verify that the memcached socket is active for your account, type the following command. Replace ***username*** with your own account username:

```bash theme={null}
ls -l /opt/memcached/run/username/memcached-1.sock
```

If you receive a **No such file or directory** error message, then the socket has not been activated for your account yet. To do this, type the following command:

```bash theme={null}
touch ~/.memcached.on
```

The server checks for this file every five minutes, and starts the memcached process for the account if it does not already exist. After five minutes, run the **ls** command above again, and you should see the *memcached-1.sock* file in the directory listing.

<Warning>
  **Important**

  Before you try to use memcached with PHP on your account, you should also make sure the correct PHP extension is enabled. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. Log in to cPanel.

  2. In the **Software** section of the cPanel home screen, click **Select PHP Version**.

  3. In the list of PHP extensions, confirm that the **memcached** check box is selected. (If you do not see a list of PHP extensions, click **Switch To PHP Extensions**.) Note that there is a *memcache* extension and a *memcached* extension—you want to use the *memcached* extension.
</Warning>

### Code sample

The following PHP code demonstrates how to connect to memcached and store a key-value pair in the cache.

<Warning>
  **Important**

  If you run this code, remember to replace ***username*** with your own account username.
</Warning>

```
<?php

$mc = new Memcached();
$mc->addServer('/opt/memcached/run/username/memcached-1.sock', 0) or die ("Unable to connect");

echo "Server version:<pre>";
print_r($mc->getVersion());
echo "</pre>";

$tmp = new stdClass;
$tmp->str_attr = 'test';
$tmp->int_attr = rand(0,1000);

$mc->set('testkey', $tmp, 10) or die ("Unable to save data in the cache");

$result = $mc->get('testkey');

echo "Data from the cache:<pre>";
var_dump($result);
echo "</pre>";
?>
```

In this example, we store an object value ( **\$tmp** ) that contains a string value and a random number between 0 and 1000 in the **testkey** key. The key-value pair expires from the cache after 10 seconds.

For more information about how to use PHP with memcached, please visit [https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.memcached.php](https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.memcached.php).

## More information

* For more information about memcached, please visit [http://www.memcached.org](http://www.memcached.org).

* To view the official PHP documentation for memcached, please visit [https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.memcached.php](https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.memcached.php).
